Can Computers Understand? :: essays research papers

Can Computers understand?1) Thinking is the hallmark of understanding.2) but particular machines can think.3) If something can think it can understand.4) Only special machines that can think can understand.5) "Mental" states and their resulting actions are products of thecenter of act (brain).6) To understand, thoughts must be produced by the brain.7) A computing devices mental states and events are controlled by a program.8) The program is non a product of the computer.9) A computer does not produce "thoughts" in its brain.10) A computer cannot understand.John Searle addresses the spotlight of the ability of ArtificialIntelligence (AI) to understand, in Mind Brains, and Programs. His main end is that because AIs are computers and computers have no thoughts oftheir own, they cannot understand. Any actions being performed to simulate port are confined by the programs available to the computer. He presentsthe example of a man linking Chinese characters and appear ing to know thelanguage, but in man the man is just following the instructions given to him( the program). This example serves substantially to explain how although a computer canlook like it understands a story, it can do no more than "go through themotions."Of score such a definitive standpoint on an issue as controversial asthe capacity of an AI to understand will come-on many critics. The criticism ofhis theory that I find to be the roughly credible is The Other Mind Reply offeredby Yale University. This line of opinion asks if behavior is what we candetermine the presence of cognition through, and an AI passes a behavioral test,why dont we attribute cognition to it?     I myself do not believe in the philosophy of AI understanding, becauseto support either view on this issue one must have a precept for or against the