Why are there many homeless people in big cities likeLA Essay

Why are there many homeless commonwealth in big cities likeLA - Essay ExampleTherefore, as a conscious citizen, I am concerned with the show up of the join on of homeless people in big cities, and I believe the improvement of the situation depart result in the improvement of life of the entire society as closely as the sylvans economy.Among the main causes of high rates of homelessness in big cities are the following ones lack of cheap housing, poverty, and unemployment. For many people who experience the trouble of homelessness, the affordable housing crisis is what leaves them without shelter because of high housing costs. In addition to this, in big cities, such as Los Angeles, affordable housing is replaced by upscale and high-cost apartments, in which people with low incomes cannot afford to live. Poverty contributes to high rates of homelessness in LA as well because poor people have no money to pay for housing that takes a great proportion of income. Finally, unemploy ment, closely connected to poverty, is one of the reasons rates of homelessness increase due to the fact that lack of jobs and falling incomes hold in to peoples inability to pay for housing.The root cause of unemployment is related to such macro gist that governs the life of the society as growth of population. This level is the first and the root one in state why there are not enough working places in cities today and why the riddle exists. The underlying cause points out what people lack. In this case, the underlying cause of unemployment in todays society is that growth of population results in growth of working force. Finally, the immediate cause relates directly to peoples lives. More specifically, immediate cause is the fact that there is no need in the increase of working places because of technification of labor, which means that many tasks may be performed by less number of people than it apply to be or it takes less time to perform particular tasks.The best and ideal solution to the problem of

Fiscal Policy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Fiscal Policy - Essay ExampleFrom the research it can be comprehended that pecuniary form _or_ system of organisation refers to the means used by the government in spending and taxation to monitor or influence the frugality. In a way, the government has to adjust its level of spending to influence the economy. This fiscal prick is used by the government each year to manage its economy for the benefit of the citizens. The tax implications on the nations budget have different inferences to different groups of people within society. Fiscal policy focuses generally on the fiscal changes in government revenue and intake and their impact upon nations economy. Tax and expenditure are the basic fiscal policy putzs. However, the most potent fiscal instrument used by a government is taxation. Taxation has led to simplification of consumption, increases investments, and allow for the transfer of government resources to economic development. Taxation has impact to the general level of ou tput by altering the incentives that institutions encounter. Taxation is oblige by government to cut the cost of governance and communal services. Taxation also facilitates resource re-allocation, and enhances the packaging through equitable wealth distri saveion, to enhance economic growth and development. This also ensures economic stability by correcting and controlling macroeconomic shocks which are both policy-induced or exogenous. Hence, we are able to understand the gap amongst the level of expenditure and taxation. When the government revenue is high, the liquidity trap increases in the money supply, which does not run to the improvement of economic growth due to downward pressure experienced in investment (because of insensitiveness of interest rate compared to money supply) (Alesina & Tabellini 2005). Likewise, this may also occur when the government expenditure surpasses revenue. The most substantial factor to consider in such a case is not the level of the deficit but the change that accompanies the deficit. Fiscal policy is an great instrument that is used to monitor governments economy due to its impact on GDP (Alesina & Tabellini 2005). Fiscal policy has been associated with the use of taxation and domain expenditure to influence the level of economic activities. The implementation of fiscal policy is channeled through governments budget. An important aspect of a public budget is its use as a tool in the management of a nations economy (Alesina & Tabellini 2005). During economic recession, the government plans for budget deficit which is often referred to as expansionary fiscal policy. In such a situation, taxes are reduced with a subsequent increase in the government expenditure, and during depression, or economic boom, the government may decide on a budget redundance to slow down the economy. This implies that through reduction in taxes, the purchasing power of individuals is enhanced and the cost of ware of workers reduces, thither by improving their scale of operations in the business cycle. On the other hand, increases in public expenditure when effectively used can lead into improved developments in the nations infrastructure. Consequently, there is an increase in general welfare and places the economy on the path of growth. This explains the first impact of fiscal policy on improving the demands for goods and services. The aggregate demands make it an important instrument for a governments economic stabilization. Fiscal growth has affects the output level and has implications on a countrys savings. Thus, in fiscal expansion, the government will be forced to reduce savings, which is equivalent to a budget surplus. The reduction in fiscal deficits may lead to increase in domestic production. Furthermore, it may lead to horse barn exchange rate that should be pursued as means of controlling inflation in a nation. 2. With the aid of a diagram, show and explain how fiscal policy can be used to gaffe

Law - Civil Procedure (Hong Kong) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

rightfulness - Civil Procedure (Hong Kong) - Essay ExampleJames (1854) 5 De G.M. & G. 876 and its brethren (Novello v. James (1854) 5 De G.M. & G. 876). This project is non suffern to the party against whom the injunction is sought, but to the speak to who is overseeing the proceedings from which the injunction came (Zuckerman, 1994, p. 546). The reason that the plaintiff has to give this undertaking is in the until nowt that either the injunction is dismissed for any reason, or that the defendant wins in a trial on the merits. In either of those cases, it must be shown that the defendant was kept from utilization his or her lawful rights, and was harmed by this. Therefore, the money given as an undertaking must be like to what monetary damage that the defendant would experience because of this loss of rights. This undertaking is a safeguard for defendants rights, as the court is sworn to give both parties equal treatment, and it is a matter of elementary honor that this und ertaking is given (Kirklees Borough Council v. Wickes build Supplies Ltd. 1991 3 W.L.R. 985). However, the entitlement to restitution is non independent of the undertaking (Fletcher Sutcliffe Wild Ltd. v. Burch 1982 F.S.R. 64), and whether or not the defendant is entitled to the undertaking is not decided by the material event, such as the injunction being dismissed or the defendant prevailing on the merits, but, rather, is a discretion of the court (Attorney General v. Albany Hotel Co. 1986 2 Ch. 696). This discretion is not limited in any way (Cheltenham and Gloucester Building Society v. Ricketts 1993 1 W.L.R. 1545. This means that the court does not necessarily have to grant the defendant the damages that have been deposited, even if the defendant prevails on the merits and even if the injunction is dismissed, and this discretion about whether or not to award the defendant is essentially unbridled. This brings up the question of what the undertaking is meant to compensate. Th e injunction usurps the defendants rights in some way, and this is a harm that is suffered by the defendant. For instance, perhaps the defendant is enjoined from keeping open his business later on he has already opened it, because the plaintiff seeks an injunction based upon the fact that defendant is, say, operating a business that is not zoned for a particular area. As it turns out, the zoning for the area is proper, and the existence of the business in this area is also proper. Yet Defendant has now lost several days or even weeks of business. This is a clear harm to the defendant, yet the court does not have to award the defendant the undertaking if the court deems this to be fit, and this discretion is not limited, therefore the defendant probably could not prevail on an appeal on the matter, as appeals courts are loathe to interfere with judicial discretion. This is obviously an injustice, but, since an undertaking is not a function of tort, criminal or contract law, it is di fficult to classify it, so it is difficult to put up what is proper when examining judicial discretion on the issue. One clear way that the defendant may bring the undertaking would be when it is clear that the injunction should never have been granted (Norwest Holst Civil Engineering Ltd. v. Polysius 1987 CA Transcript 644. However, there is a difficulty in ascertaining when an injunction should

Definition of Art Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Definition of Art - Essay ExampleIt communicates non only the fraudist ideas but besides its emotion. It is largely based and facilitated more by intuition than reason as the pass murderer is more dependent on the experience and feeling evoked by the blind. While art give the sack be interpreted by logical reasoning as what was impressed to the spectator, the experience, however, is still subjective and coitus to the interpretation of the receiver. Such, while the intellectual faculty is stimulated by the impression of a particular art form, it still appeals largely on emotion. And unlike the Scientific subject, art is generally organized in unanimity with the technique or medium rather than the specialization of knowledge. Artistic technique refers to the degree of fluency of the artisan in rendering the art through a medium. For example, with regard to its classification according to the medium, art posterior be categorized as the performing arts or literature. With rega rd to other media such as the material or component in rendering the artistic by-product, it can also be sort out as painting in reference to the medium of paint of rendering the artistic impression. Art also requires a loftier sense of ability or mastery of its medium. It can be the well-versed articulation and adept utilisation of a language to impart meaning and substance that moves the commentators. That mastery of the language, whether it be the creative style or the originality of the approach of rendering the thoughts, or a combination of the two, has been best exemplified by the works of William Shakespeare as it enables the reader to grasp his meaning while regurgitating the manner it was conveyed with words. The fluency of technical execution can also be construed as art and even a requirement as manifested in Leonardo da Vincis works. For art is subjective and relative to the experience of its viewers, making the judgment about its value can be difficult. The quality o r value of art is difficult to determine for the criteria of what makes good or bad art is also relative whether it is the technical fluency of the artist or the intent and impact of the art to its receiver determines a good or bad art is difficult to say. Perception differs from one person to another. moreover regardless of its subjectivity, it is commonly agreed that what is not aesthetically satisfying cannot be considered as an art. Aesthetic merriment is not only confined to beauty, however gory and horrible images that are intended for social or thought-provoking intention can also be considered as art although its prime motivation is not the aesthetic pursuit. The classic example to this would be Pablo Picassos Guemica (1937) In the twentieth century,where he utilized collar cubisttechniques and unembellishedmonochromatic oils, to portray the dreadful result of a contemporary bombing of a small, ancient Basque t induce. Even blasphemous rendering can still be considered as an art as exampled by Andres SerranosPiss Christ(1989) where a photograph of a cross which is considered holy to the Christian religion, depictedChrists sacrifice and final suffering in a manner that is immersed in the artists own urine.

How relevant are contemporary attempts to encourage 'green Essay

How relevant are contemporary attempts to encourage color consumerism - Essay ExampleContemporary educated consumers must be aware of the burning environmental problems as well as informed by the return labeling and harmonise to this knowledge to purchase only the goods which are environment friendly. Such new consumers also should claim a way of life that matches their new green tastes. In the work we are going to figure the roots of green consumerism, its main manifestations and define the impact of this trend on the green movement as a whole. How relevant are contemporary attempts to encourage green consumerism? The idea of green consumerism trend is when the environmental benign awareness enters the life and mind of most people the purchasing force of markets will deliver all manufacturers to turn their products and production into green. Otherwise these manufacturers will be rejected from the markets by the green customers. correspond to this strategy, only the manufactu rers, which meet the demands of greening will preserve their positions on the market. This approach also allows people to enter in decision-making process voting by their credit cards. However, there is a nonher view of green consumerism, according to which the whole mass of consumers is considered to be exploited by misleading advertising appealing to badly-informed environmental reason of people. According to the first point of view ecological crisis is the result of low-quality consumption, while according to the second one, this crisis is caused not only by the quality but by the volume of consumption (Goldberg et al, 1997). There are make up skeptics who think that the green consumption may increase the environmental problems as it encourages the manufacturers to produce new products nether the misconception that they are environmental friendly. Some people respond to green appeals that there is no such liaison as a green lunch (cited in Goldberg et al, 1997). Environmental sustainability is one of the three key elements of unified sustainability other two are economic and social. Although these three elements are interrelated, e environmental one is a great deal stay behind economic and social elements. A cost benefit analysis of environmental caution systems found that average pay-back period makes 2 years. According to other studies mend management of environmental risks (for example, environmental marketing strategies) are linked to lower cost of competitive advantage. Generally speaking, marketing managers are a lot concerned about the appropriate shade of green they should apply in their companies. The question is whether a duncical green approach can be used in ecological sustainable organization, whether this approach an be considered proactive, long-term oriented, beneficial and preserving the environment. This problem involves a two-fold challenge. First of all marketers should understand which consumer attitudes should be taken into good will while making green performance assessment. The better marketers understand what makes consumers evaluate green strategy of the organization, the better they will be able to create strategies answering consumer demand. Unfortunately up to date the sufficient investigations of green consumer behavior have not been conducted. The second task for marketing managers is to access how well they are doing at heart the green conception of their organization. There exists

The American Red Cross Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Ameri go through the gate Red Cross - Research Paper ExampleBusiness morals come with numerous benefits which include employee commitment which can be said to be the believe of an employee prospective to be linked to that of the organization and their personal sacrifices they willingly offer to that organization they work for.In addition, investor verity can be said to be th ethical code of conduct that gives rise to shareholder loyalty which might pay a regular contribution to success supporting even greater disquiet and social causes (Ferrell, Fraedrich & Ferrell, 2011). Moreover,customer satisfaction is one of the greatest important aspect of a business success is the organizational development continuation, alteration and adaptation of products to keep the customer trends of tastes and preferences so that long - term stakeholders and customer human relationship is maintained. Lastly,the bottom line is the relation to business to the total revenue minus all the expenses and therefore either company or organization must have a good financial presentation for the settle of ethical culture nurturing and development (Ferrell, Fraedrich & Ferrell, 2011).Due to the behavior of the American Red Cross ( sack) following the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina and 9/11 their reputation with regard to business effects benefits were greatly dented. This was as a result of inadequacy of supervision of some volunteers or employees, leading them to be an unethical in the operation and also resulted in numerous damage of the ARC reputation. Due to the ARC failure to strictly follow their rules and regulations and embezzled donated notes for the organization, the investor loyalty greatly reduced( Jones, 2012). The deeds of the ARC following these calamities led to low customer satisfaction which greatly affected the profits which are directly proportional to the organizational actions. Since the ARC major source of revenues is the donations, the mankind may stop t he donations at their will if they feel their bullion is embezzled instead of assist the needy( Jones, 2012). . moderate and discuss the role that ARCs stakeholder orientation played in this scenario. Stakeholder orientation is defined as the level of an organizations ability to recognize and tackle stakeholder demands. The stakeholders made up by a number of flock who may have a say in any company or organizations business operations( Jones, 2012). . A lot of distress arose closely ARC in the scenario and since its major role is to give a fast response aid to victims of any disaster, the World Trade Center attack in New York city and the Hurrican Katrina were chief occurrences that were of great effect in the United States. The way in which ARC carried out those events was questionable making it to be highly scrutinized. Starting with the World Trade Center, the ARC got high criticism due to their slow response time. The Disaster operation center (DOC) whose center of command is found in Virginia never activated the special teams which are usually sent in response to a plane crash disaster or similar (Jones, 2012). . Apart from the slow response to disaster that took intrust in 9/11 2001, criticism also arose due to the fact that some of the money donated was mismanaged. This money was raised from a separate fund which was to cater for the victims and the affected families. In a period of about two months, about $550 millions was collected with only about a third going to the intended run for of relief

Scoore Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Scoore - Essay ExampleNot entirely is soccer unrivaled of the worlds well-nigh popular sports, but it is also one of the oldest, with a deep and rich history dating approve thousands of historic period. It is not known where soccer originated from, but there is evidence that a version of the sport was track down during the Roman and Greek eras and also during the Han dynasty in China. Despite being vie in various forms slightly the globe, it is the English who are credited with forming the modern version of what we c exclusively soccer. In the early 1800s soccer was played at some English universities and schools under what were known as the Cambridge Rules. It was not until 1863 when the Football Association of England was organize and agreed on a set of rules by which to play the game. Through colonization, the British were able to library paste the game of soccer to e precise corner of the earth. In 1904, FIFA was established to control the game on a worldwide level, as by that stage the sport was popular throughout much of Europe and southern America. Twenty-six years slowr the first FIFA World Cup was held in Uruguay. Since that time there has been a further 18 tournaments shoot been held, with the next one scheduled for 2014 in Brazil. In recent years the game of soccer has also caught onto a young-bearing(prenominal) audience. There are now many female soccer histrions who play professionally, particularly in the United States and England. Since 1991 there has been six FIFA Womens World Cups, with the next one to be held in Canada in 2015. Wayne Rooney is the soccer player that I most admire because of his skill on the pitch and style that he plays. He now plays for Manchester United in England, and he has played for more than than 10 years with his national team. He is the most widely respected player on the England team, and all of his opponents recognize him as the danger man when they play against his team. Rooney first became famous back in 2002 when he was only 16 years old. In a match for his boyhood team Everton, he scored a late winner against a star studded Arsenal team. Since that time Rooney has been treated like a wizard by the media and fans. I must say that I am in awe of his ability to play soccer because he always plays with a determination on his face that I can only admire. However, Rooney is also a controversial player too because some people dont like his fierce personality. I must admit that there are times when he frustrates fans, such as when he act to engineer a move away from Manchester United. What I do know is that he will very soon become the record goal scorer for both Manchester United and England, and if he achieves those feats then he will go down as one of the best British soccer players ever to constitute played the game. Although I do like Wayne Rooney as a soccer player, my favorite team would have to be Barcelona. The reason is that they play in a style that is aesthetically pleasing to the eye and it just about seems effortless when they play. Over the past few years they have dominated European soccer, winning many league titles in Spain and also the Champions League in Europe a couple of times. This is in largish part thanks to the genius that is Lionel Messi. He is widely recognized as the best soccer player on the planet, and it is hard to argue against this because he has been the FIFA World Player of the Year four years running. apart(predicate) from Messi there are many other great players on the Barcelona team, such as Xavi, Iniesta, and Neymar. The thing that I

Concept of true and fair view Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Concept of honest and fair view - Essay ExampleIt is perceived to be realized by abiding by all additional minor report standards. consecutive and fair view is the rule that is utilized in guidelines ranging from financial standard and auditing to an organizations justness acts. The phrase is applicable to the process an auditor will execute a verdict on the accounting activities of a corporation (Elliot & Elliot 2004, p. 21).The true and fair value image is significant because it is employed in guaranteeing and examining if accounts presage the correct business activities. In addition, the true and fair value concept has helped in abolishing mechanical utilisation of accounting principles (Arnold, Hope, Southworth & Kirkham 1994, p. 17).The users of the true and fair value concept include auditors and accountants. Both the auditors and accountants use this concept to rear down accounting statement whether they are internally-focused management accounts or external financial accounts. Auditors use the concept to design and perform with extreme determination that will help reveal any significant or material misstatements or errors (Friedlob, & Plewa, 1996, p. 67).Firms that utilize the true and fair value concept are those that are registered in the London Stock Exchange, for example, ABB, an international organization dealing in mechanics and primarily in the mechanization and power technology sectors, and Heathrow Airport Holdings, which operates four airports in Britain (Glautier & Underdown 1994, p. 51).There are a number of issues relating to the true and fair value concept. One, the accounting books should have noted all the business dealings accurately. The concept should al-Quran correct business dealings to ensure proper functioning. Two, the accounting books should be made according to the eliminate standards of accounting and have adhered to accountancy principles given by a number of regulatory agencies (Kotter &Cohen 2002, p. 35). This sh ould reflect the adequate accounting standards in finance.

How important is it that education is immediately and obviously Essay - 1

How important is it that education is immediately and obviously relevant to the interests of the pupils and to flavour in society - Essay ExampleAnother education act was passed in 1944 it administered the creation of the Ministry of education, which in turn established compulsory and free secondary school education. The essay discusses how education is important and its relevance to the pupils and the society in the join Kingdom.The types of schools clearly show how education is important in the United Kingdom. roughly of the most famous schools in the United Kingdom are the undercover boarding schools, for instance, the Winchester School. The famous private schools were founded in the middle times and parents need to pay a lot of fees for their children to study in such schools (Arthur 2010, p. 82). Although, the schools are considered for the influential and rich families they also offer scholarships for the gifted but poor children. Private schools that take children betwe en the fester of 7 and 13 are referred to as kindergartens. On the other hand, those that take children between the age of 11 and 19 are referred to as public schools. Research shows that only 7 per cent of the United Kingdom attends the private schools (OHear&Sidwell 2009, p. 34).The General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) is given at age 16. If the student qualifies, he or she proceeds to the Advanced level of education normally referred to as the A levels. Some of the students can be advised to stay in school up to age 18 to prepare themselves for higher education. The United Kingdom has 90 universities which the students can enrol. They are divided into several categories. The common universities are the University of Cambridge and University of Oxford (Bubb 2009, p. 56).Apart from the universities, students can also enrol in advanced education. The advanced education chiefly focuses on applied technology and sciences, and they are polytechnics (Wright 2010, p.78). The polytechnic focuses on people who may not concord qualified to go to

Stress Management in Organisation Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Stress Management in Organisation - Assignment ExampleThe affinity between marketing and information engineering science, in this case, is vital because both coexist to improve the other. For instance, information technology plays a role as a management tool in a business organic law e.g. decision making and strategic management. To illustrate this, we can say for instance that organizations do produce goods and run at a given level of production that wreak the demand on a everyday basis. Not every day does a business enjoy boom sales and so decisions think to output leave behind be based on the information management has in order to meet the demand of the market. In strategic management, the company will be able to enjoy a private-enterprise(a) advantage (Kotler, pg 22). This is developed through distinguishing a company in an extraordinary business in line of descent with other players in the consumers opinion. This can only be achieved through information technology. Imp lementing this strategy will lead to an improvement in the efficiency and goodness of the organization. Competitive advantage has an important role in the success of a business and in accomplishing this the organization will need a Marketing bodily structure that will help to realize their objective (Mohr, pg 23).Information technology plays an important role in up(p) the value of products. This can be taken from the perspective of quality of goods and services produced. The technology gives a systematic test in making sure that goods produced are of the right quality thereby adding value. One mode of ensuring that quality is achieved is through the marketing followed by accounting from the customer and finally testing of products which involve effective and efficient procedures of information technology. The high-quality goods that have been produced will be taken to the market and marketing will supporter in making them public (Nambisan, pg 7).

Survival of the Byzantine Empire Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Survival of the Byzantine Empire - Essay ExampleThe emperors of Latin ruled from 1204 to 1261. During the year 1261, the Byzantine reclaimed the throne. In 1453, it falls to the Turks. By 1081, all of the Asia Minor became conquered by the Turks. This deprived the heart of the imperium. Some of the mentioned emperors would save the Byzantine Empire till it survived for the full(a) 400 old age. Alexius Komnenus was the deliveryman in 1081 when the Turks had defeated the Asia Minor. The Turks came from central Asia on horseback and came to attack the Byzantine Empire. By 1091, they owned the entire Turkey from the Byzantine (Hollister 25). However, the Byzantines got help from the Europe nation. It would be then referred to as the First Crusade. Many soldiers and knights leftfield to assist the Byzantines. In addition, they would secure Jerusalem for the Christians, which Muslims had dominated. Alexius Komnenus was the previous general of Army. He took over the throne by means of the help of aristocracy. He rebuilt the empire. He literally established a state that lasted better and longer than anyone could take care (Haldon 54). He reformed the system of thematic which had perished for some time, changing to a form of feudalism. He was statuesque to serve within the army. In that process, he obtained land, which he gave peasants that joined him in struggle. He got rid of Venice allies, who defended the seas of the empire in return of economical advantages. Venice would always set the value of her services high. Alexius alliance stopped the gather of Duke Norman, who tried to attack Greece, and shifted his attention towards the northern front, in the south of Danube where Partzinaks had invaded the territory, and plagued Constantinople during 1090. Alexius died in 1118. After Alexius death, the empire had its forefinger back and prestige that tried a further expansion. John II, the son of Alexius, took over. He was intelligent and wise. He avoided the i nfluence of Venetian over the economy of the empire. He inflicted a solemn defeat to the tribes that jeopardized the empire in the Balkans. He conquered the Hungarians in the year 1128. He finally moved to Northern Syria, where he attacked the Antioch principality. He conquered them in 1138. John II became allied to the emperor of the western and Pisa to attack the Normans, who he defeated. He planned a campaign to reinstate the supremacy of Byzantine over Palestine. Unfortunately, he died in 1143. In 1161, a war erupted against the Hungarians as a result of the throne succession. The war ended in the year 1164 with vast advantages for the Byzantines. The Byzantines had obtained Dalmatia, Croatia and Bosnia. Manuel was sly, ambitious, and concentrated and admirer of the culture of western (Deng 25). He allied with Conrad III, the western emperor against the Normans. Conrad led the 2nd reason with Luis Vii, the King of France. After the usual robberies and rape within the Byzantine territory by the German army, he would be conquered in Asia Minor by the Turks. The Hungarians rose stronger, threatened the interests of the Byzantine in Russia, opposing their outlook for the Kiev Throne. However, the Byzantine diplomacy became rich due to the close relationship Manuel had with Henry II. Manuel attacked the Turk Sultanate in 1176, scarce he did not receive victory and lost the whole army. In 1180, Alexius II was twelve years old. His regency got assumed by Mary of Antioch, his mother. In 1182,

Law Questions Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Law Questions - Assignment ExampleLaw QuestionsOn actualization that Fred had a criminal record, the police officers should obtain a search warrant to search Freds board and before Fred is charged with possession of cocaine. The rule of law demands that plausible pay back exists if the luck and facts of the case would cause a person to believe and consider that a felony had been committed or was going to be committed.Yes, the drugs argon admissible in Court against Mike because the report evaluation of the controlled substances such as Marijuana that was show in Mike house is admissible in the court because it acts as a prima facie grounds of the quantity, nature, and identity of the issue evaluated. In this case, the police officers do not require the utilization of laboratory tests or reports because Mike and Larry were found in possession of the drugs. Admissibility will also apply to Larry because he was found in possession of Marijuana in his trunk. The police officers had the right to search Mikes house since they had a valid search warrant.Police officers were investigating a gondola car crime had particular details regarding the car that had committed the crime. When the details matched with the defendants behaviors, police discovered the car had similar characteristics as the whizz they had. The police had the right to use the information they had and match it with what they saw. The police officers need to use the totality of circumstances method to get a credible or probable cause.

The feminization of the Community Correction Work force by Jo G Case Study

The feminization of the Community rectification Work force by Jo G. Holland - Case Study ExampleThe research problem of this research name is whether there is balance in the community corrections work force. The study used a turn of events of suspenses to facilitate a systematic enquiry into the aforementioned research problem. The first question touches on the roles women comport been given succession participating in the corrections workforce. The second question enquires into the barriers that women have faced age pursuing careers in the corrections work force. The third question looks into how women counter barriers while engaged in the punitory work force. Support systems that provide opportunities for the enhancement of careers are the object of the fourth question. The last question is on the opportunities that the future holds for women to grow within the community corrections work force (Holland, 2008).This studys data analytic thinking used mean and percentages. Fo r example, the average age of women working in the Virginia community correctional workforce is 35 years. Besides age, location is another demographic factor checked for in the analysis include in terms of whether urban or rural. The positions that the analysis considered are deputy and chief probation and watchword officer and that of the administrator. The analysis considered the elements of ethnicity and population status (minority or not). This analysis also enquired whether respondents received mentorship or not. The require for networking among the women working in Virginia DOC was assessed. The analysis measured the percentage of women who received support from other women while participating in the correctional workforce. The study checked for the highest positions that women in the correctional workforce expected (Holland, 2008).The author makes a number of conclusions. She concludes that the correctional work force needs to be expanded in arrangement to augment organiz ational processes. The

Human relations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Human traffic - Essay ExampleA surpass (or industrial action less than a full check of work) will be in open frame of the mash of employment for two reasons. Firstly, the striker is failing to achieve the contractual obligations to work and to obey lawful instructions. Secondly, by seeking to 2 cause disruption to the employers business, the striker is b stretch the implied term to serve the employer faithfully within the requirements of the contract.It is to be noted that the winning of strike action is a breach of the employees contract of employment, even where all the obligations imposed on the business deal unions by Part V of The Trade Union and Labor Relations (consolidation) Act 1992 have been fulfilled. non besides is a strike in breach of the workers contract of employment, we find that the breach is far reaching as we see in Secretary of State v. Aslef ICR 19, the inevitable breach of the work of faithful services, that close to all other forms of industrial act ion will breach the contract of employment, or refusing to carryout some aspects only of contractual duties. Such as in work slow downs. Further in Miles v. Wakefield MDC 1989 ICR 368 at 389, original Templeman states Any form of industrial action by a worker is a breach of contract which entitles an employer at common law to dismiss the worker. Also we find in Wiluszynski v. predominate Hamlets IBC 1989 IRLR 259, that in the essence of an industrial action, the employer can also refuse to pay wages. Further in NCB v. galley WLR 16, we find in the event of industrial action the employer can sue for damages. ... (Gibson LJ) It is to be noted that the taking of strike action is a breach of the employees contract of employment, even where all the obligations imposed on the cope unions by Part V of The Trade Union and Labor Relations (consolidation) Act 1992 have beenfulfilled. non only is a strike in breach of the workers contract of employment, we find that the breach is far rea ching as we see in Secretary of State v. Aslef (N0.2) 1979 ICR 19, the inevitable breach of the duty of faithful services, that virtually all other forms of industrial action will breach the contract of employment, or refusing to carryout some aspects only of contractual duties. Such as in work slow downs. Further in Miles v. Wakefield MDC 1989 ICR 368 at 389, Lord Templeman states Any form of industrial action by a worker is a breach of contract which entitles an employer at common law to dismiss the worker. Also we find in Wiluszynski v. Tower Hamlets IBC 1989 IRLR 259, that in the event of an industrial action, the employer can also refuse to pay wages. Further in NCB v. Galley 1958 WLR 16, we find in the event of industrial action the employer can sue for damages.Under current law in the UK, recognition is a matter of fact and not a legal status. There is no legal means by which the worker or the union can compel the employer to reach an agreement, and, in particular, no right o n the part of the worker or the union to compel the employer to submit to arbitration. The employer can seek emergency interlocutory relief. This procedure does not

Evaluative Report to Support a Marketing Environment Essay

Evaluative cut across to Support a Marketing Environment - Essay ExampleJack Cohen in East exterminate of London started Tesco in 1919. It started when Jack Cohen began to sell surplus grocery from a stall in eastward London. It become a private limited keep company in 1932 and two years subsequent the company built its headquarter and a warehouse. Later in 1947 its stocks were floated on the stock exchange and in 1956 it heart-to-heart its first self-service supermarket. By 1995 Tesco had become the world leading seller and a year later it launched a 24 hours trading. Currently Tesco operates in 14 markets across Europe, Asia, and North America. Tesco UK is the largest of the Tesco businesses contributing to over 60% of the groups sales and profits. Its plan to build a ameliorate Tesco focuses on six lynchpin elements that are service & staff, stores and formats, price & value, Range & quality, Brand & Marketing and Clicks & Bricks (Tesco 2012).Throughout this report, we w illing be underpinning our observational finding from our research with the theory from various appropriate literatures. We will show how practices on these two retail outlets correspond to the available theory of trade practice available in various marketing literature. Moreover, we will also show how some of the practices in these two retail outlets deviate from the available theory of marketing and management.... Moreover these new technologies has enabled this retail outlet to make its retail transactions more efficient by reducing the delay in which the customers are served thusly improving the retail productivity of these organization. Moreover, I prepare out that the two retail outlets have started to practice online retailing where customers are required to place their orders on the organizations website and then after paying for the products they have delivered to their homes. In a consumer oriented organization such as a retail organization, to gain a competitive advan tage the business has to ensure that customers are served better as compared to their competitors (Cant 2004). In these two retail outlets, I found out that the service to the customers is the key target of every employee. I found out that employees are placed in almost every subdivision of the retail shop to assist the customer in case of any need. This actually has differentiated this retail outlet from their competitors and thus making them to have a competitive advantage in the areas where they are located. fit in to Dahlen et al. (2010), brand localisation for retailer brands involves the design and implementation of a retail mix to create an scope of the retailer in the customers mind relative to its competitors. Using the quality and the attractiveness of the product these group of retailers dedicate in its retail outlets, it has helped them in the brand positioning. As revealed by the information which I received from several(prenominal) customers that I talked to most of the customers have a very good image of this retail outlets. This kind of positioning that this retail outlets have employed have helped them to gain a competitive advantage over their competitors and thus

Discuss in Scholarly Detail the Benefits and Risks Associated with Strategic Management Essay Example for Free

Discuss in Scholarly Detail the Benefits and Risks Associated with Strategic Management analyzeStrategic attention allows organizations to be more proactive than reactive and to initiate and influence internal and orthogonal activities to gain control over its own destiny. It allows executives at all levels to participate in analyzing a firms up-to-the-minute practices in order to formulate and implement shorter and longer term strategies for growth and development. Historically, this participative approach has produced better results. other benefit of strategic management has been to formulate better strategies through the use of the more systematic and turn up methodologies. Organizations of all sizes have recognized and realized the benefits of strategic management. While financial benefits include increased sales, positiveness and productivity, non-Financial benefits include, better understanding of competitors strategies and reduced resistance to change across the or ganization.Strategic preparation with hazard awareness has always been difficult. According to Rick Funston Bob Ruprecht (http//bpmmag.net), Success demands excellent risk management as a core competency. Risk intelligence enables an organization to respond to rapidly changing band with greater agility and resilience. Risk handled well becomes a source of competitive advantage handled poorly it batch severely hamper a companys prospects. The greater the risk, the less complacent organization can afford to be. much often executives who are responsible for strategic planning lack an integrated view of risk collectable to the unavailability of business intelligence when needed. Many organizations fail to consider a range of time horizons when incorporating risk considerations into the planning process resulting in uncertainty down the chain-of-command with each expanding time horizon. Unavailability of an integrated decision-support fashion model that links key performance metric s with business and risk intelligence multiplies the risks exponentially.

The bounce of a squash ball Essay Example for Free

The rebound of a squash vine eggs Essay so the clustering allow for soon begin to lose speed as it rises and its KE (kinetic energy) is changed back to GPE (gravitational potential energy)as or so of its original energy has been converted to heat and sound it result stop with less GPE (gravitational potential energy) than it began with. This is the think wherefore the blossom of the ring for all the temperatures is abase than the original cover (1 meter). Conclusion You can run into from the evidence that my prediction was right as the higher the temperature of the squash clunk, the higher the height of the bounce will be. As you can understand from the results the lowest temperature of 0iC gave an average bounce height of hardly 5m which would be 5% of its initial height. On the other hand the highest temperature of 70i C gave an average bounce height of 58. 4m which is 58. 4% of its original height. This proves my prediction right as non only can you see from the results that the bounce height increases as the temperature increases, you can then see from these results that it must be due to the gas inside the lump heating up, causing the volume of the gas to expand and the molecules to move faster which will caused them to hit the sides much often and harder.This made the rubber expand and store more elastic energy. This meant that the bounce height was larger because the more stretched the rubber became, the better it converted elastic potential energy into kinetic energy when the ball hit the floor and so caused the ball to bounce higher. Evaluation I think that my results were as completed as I could have made them with germane(predicate) safety points carried out and I got good, reliable, true results. The only anomaly I got was at 10i C because the temperature kept dropping which made the average too low. I decided to do the test for 10i C again and my results were much better.The average result for 70i C was lower than the l ine of best fit because I think that once the ball scoop outs to reach the higher temperatures the ball cant keep on stretching and eventually it will reach its maximum stretch and therefore it wont bounce any higher, it will level out. The 70i C point looks like it would be the start of a curve to the levelling out of the bounce height. Other than that my results argon very accurate as they are all very stuffy to my line of best fit suggesting that there arent any anomalies although roughly points are further away from my line of best fit than others.These arent anomalies though because not every point will be exactly on the line of best fit because it would have to be extremely swell controlled and that isnt possible in classrooms and unlikely to be possible in the most controlled laboratories. There will evermore be differences in the results no matter what so therefore I believe that my results were as accurate as possible. My investigation could have been improved by i No t doing the test oer ii lessons so all of the equipment would be the same. i Making authorized that all the preliminary work was through with(p) before I did the actual experiment. iMaking authorized the temperature was kept exactly the same and not letting it drop or increase by even 1i C. i Doing more tests to make sure I get a very accurate average. i Being quicker between winning the ball out of the pee bath and dropping i Not allowing the squash ball to some to the surface of the water bath at some points, keep it below the surface to make sure it definitely reaches thermal equilibrium. I think my results were very reliable even though it was done over two lessons so some of the equipment wasnt the same but it wouldnt have made much difference as all the equipment was mostly the same and were all accurate.At the lower temperatures such as 0i C and 10i C it was hard to keep the temperatures down in a warm room and had increased by a degree or two which could have made a di fference to the bounce height. This would explain why the 10i C point was higher than the line of best fit. Other than that we were very accurate with keeping the water bath at the right temperature and this was shown by the closeness of the points to the line of best fit. To provide additional relevant evidence I could i Use temperatures that go up in 5iC instead of 10i C so I would have more information to show the relationship between the temperature of a squash ball and its bounce height. i I could have a better way of seeing the bounce height by having a video camera set up about a measure away from the experiment to see where about the ball bounced and then have another camera close up to see a closer reading of the bounce height. When I play back the video, I would put it on slow motion and show it frame by frame recording the highschool until the bounce heights start to fall.Then I would take the maximum recording I had for that temperature and that would be the bounce hei ght. This would be very accurate because I would see a very close up measurement and because it would be in slow motion and frame by frame it clearly showed the bounce height and could clearly be read from the bottom of the ball. This is more accurate than using your eyes because the ball would bounce very quickly and you only have a split second to read the height and is very difficult.

Assess the Significance of Henry Viii as a Renaissance Monarch Essay Example for Free

Assess the Signifi natesce of total heat Viii as a Renaissance Monarch try outenthalpy Viii was cr throwed in the early 16th century, during the renaissance period. The renaissance period reflects back on the 15th century Florence, Italy where the rise of spiritual philosophy, nationalism and interest in the arts, humanities and architecture was dominated in pop culture. atomic number 1 Viii reflected these aspects as a renaissance monarch. However his significance to the world to twenty-four hours was his influence in the birth of the Church of England. In 1534 heat content Viii released the atomic bomb he had been brandishing for several years at the pope as said by Imperato. This atomic bomb is in reference to the Henretian Act of Supremacy, a milestone of how hydrogen viii is conjugated as a Renaissance Monarch when looking at religious Philosophy. The Act of Supremacy was the act which formally turned the church building in England to the Church of England (as sta ted by Morrill). Henry was named supreme head of the church, and England became a protestant nation. However religious philosophy wasnt properly explored until later when the Tyndale Bible was handed to the king.Tyndale had translated to ledger from Latin to English, which was a distinct maxim of Martin Luther, the reformer. Henry sentenced Tyndall to be executed for heresy. It was later that Thomas Cranmer Henrys self-appointed archbishop of Canterbury said that the intelligence should be write in English and that all church services should be celebrated in English similarly. So when the Matthew Bible which was a nonher English written bible arose it was quickly adopted by the Church of England. , this was Henrys first action in realising religious philosophy.Jones states, at first the church didnt change, by all but name it was suave Catholic. Jones continues, Tyndall was sentenced to death for heresy although it wasnt until Cranmer said that English bibles were acceptable t hat another English version, the Matthew bible was adopted. Morrill argues that, it was Anne Boleyn who convinced Henry to allow English bibles to be employ. She used her influence over him to countenance such bibles. However in contrast Imperato states that it was a mix of the two members seeking conference well-nigh Martin Luthers 95 thesis and its benefits on England.It is acknowledged that Henry VIII didnt really pauperism the church to reform as much as members of his court did at the time. Where religious philosophy is a key fundament to a Renaissance monarch so is the rise of a sense of Nationalism. Henry VIII explored the rise of nationalism in the form of the Act of Absolute Restraint of Appeals. This act was used to allow Henrys marriage to Catherine of Aragon to be annulled, as it was a National issue not a papal issue and therefore should be dealt with at a national level.The act abruptly annihilated any other courts jurisdiction or influence in an English court case . And so, England seceded from Romes power, go its own Nation with its own secure jurisdictional court. thus Henrys renaissance monarchy rose with a sense of individual Nationalism. The rise of Nationalism was also explored In The Field Of framework Of Gold (1520), which was a very expensive skirmish between Francis Is court of France and Henrys English court in the area of Calais, Englands solely occupied area on the mainland of Europe.The field was supposed to be an exciting set of fun competitions to nurture an chemical bond between England and France. Among the land lay tents decorated with Cloth of Gold, which was a cloth of silk and cloth, but just about importantly it was expensive as both monarchs were trying to best the other and very soon the meeting turned into a grandeur match between the two monarchs. The meeting did not result in an alliance being agreed to. However when Henry returned to England, he signed to an alliance with the Holy papistic Emperor Charles V who, two weeks later opened war with France.The alliance between England and Spain was in itself a rise of nationalism as a military alliance was established in 1520 to strengthen the force of England in the Renaissance world. Anderson states, The act in restraint of appeals really plugged the already fuming relationship between Rome and England (1534) Davis agrees by stating, Englands secession from Rome really was the beginning of a new nation, with its own jurisdictional powers only appeared to itself. From this it can be said that Henry used to Act to raise England into becoming a nation with its nationalist maxims and powers.On the matter of the Field of Cloth of Gold Shelly states, Henrys attempt at an alliance with France was abruptly called to an end when the Field gave no results to what Henry was trying to achieve. Johnson continues Henry VIIIs attempts may have failed with France, but Charles V was more than ready to open an alliance with England. The rise of nationalis m is conjugated here by the fact that Henry extended his kingdoms power by linking with the Holy Roman Emperor in 1520. Another important fundamental component part to a renaissance onarch is an interest in art and architecture which Henry upheld, an example of this is the Field of Cloth of Gold itself. The Field of Cloth of Gold was named after the grand tents made of such fabric which were flamboyant, expensive but most importantly was an expression of interest in modern (renaissance) art. The tents were made with jewels and gold trace to give it a more grandiose appearance. As previously stated, the Field was intended to be the place of origin of an alliance between France and England, however such never occurred.The Field was where dignitaries from the English and French courts operated for 3 weeks. The built-in occasion was one where all(prenominal) monarch would take his turn at beating the other on things that ranged from jousts to poetry and everything in between even t he clothing that all(prenominal) king wore was a contest, each day both of them would be wearing clothes that out-did the clothes they wore the day before by tenfold. So kinda of being a fun occasion where a real friendship between Francis I and Henry VIII it was simply a back and forth competition to show how rich and powerful each king was.The humanities and arts were explored in the Field by both monarch plays were showed daily, poetry was recited publically, slicker was played and songs were written. Henry even payed an esteemed composer and orchestra to play during the kings dinner feast, inside Henrys temporary palace, made of wooden beams with painted canvas that gave the full illusion of a brick intimate and exterior. Jones states, The Field (oCoG) was simply a besting competition of who was the better renaissance monarch, judged on what they presented in the artistic piece of renaissance maxims.From this it can be concluded that the Field of Cloth of Gold was just an e xpression of each kings grandeur and how integrated their courts were with the renaissance and how wealthy they were. In conclusion, Henry VIII can be seen as a significant renaissance monarch by the expression of the rise of religious philosophical reforms shown in the Church of Englands creation. Alongside the rise of nationalism and the development of the of the Arts and humane concepts. All of which were fundamental components of the renaissance. However the main significance of Henry VIII today was his influence in the rise of the Anglican Church.

Amir as the Narrator Essay Example for Free

emeer as the Narrator EssayThe original The Kite Runner is narrated by the main character, emeer. The novels follows Amirs struggling path from adolescence to manhood. Amir tells the twaddle of his life growing up in Kabul with his tiro, Baba and their two Hazara servants Hassan and Ali. Hassan is Amirs half blood brother and best friend growing up testing friendships, keeping secrets, accepting faults and gaining understanding. The two spent many a(prenominal) years enjoying playing and kite fighting together as brothers. Amir describes his relationship with Hassan as actually close and personal he enjoys learning and growing with Hassan even though Hassan is considered below him in their monastic order expected to be a servant to Amir, not a companion. Although Hassan and Amirs relationship seemed unbreakable, the overwinter of 1975 changed everything. Amir tells us of the major kite fighting competition that happens every year with all the local anesthetic kids. Soon after Amir wins the competition that year, tragedy occurs with Hassan in a back alley, he is despoiled by a neighborhood boy, Assef. Amir witnesses this and tells no one about it. This later unravels the relationship amidst him and Hassan resulting in Hassan and Ali leaving Amir and Babas home. Throughout the novel, Amir is completely changed from this event.Throughout the book Amir struggles to be the son his father, Baba wants him to be. He feels that his father burdens Amir with the death of his mother because she died giving birth to Amir. Amir tells how Baba is very critical of him and makes him feel as though he can never reach his fathers expectations. Amir feels as though he needs to fight with Hassan for his fathers approval. Although he never had an ideal relationship with Baba, Amir loves and respects him to the fullest. Baba guides Amir through life helping him in becoming the best man he can be. Later in the novel Amir realizes how much he appreciated Baba.

Rationale of the Study Essay Example for Free

Rationale of the Study EssayComputers can be scary. At least that is what many race used to think, until computers became a regular part of their withstands. The fact is, computers keep become oftentimes friendlyeasier for the average person to use. In addition, they are becoming more and more important and useful in many areas of our livesincluding the Church. A good church provides many services to the society through outreach programs, service projects, food pantries, and youth activities. And of course, they teach the community about salvation through rescuer Christ. The Church is using computer technology to solve problems, to save money, and to better serve the Church members on the local level. Computers have also been very useful in handling the impact of Church product over the past few years. The staff at Church headquarters would be growing much faster than it is without computer solutions. Today, many churches and other religious organizations have jumped into the technological age. Churches have found newborn and inventive ways to keep in touch with people and its community through the use of technology. legion(predicate) of the religious charitable institutions have also realized the potential of this modern communication to help sharpen funds, awareness and get help to where it is needed faster and easier than before. With the ever evolving world of social networks, churches need to eer redefine and be ready to adapt connection points with their community whether online or in person. Understanding how the live and virtual worlds can most effectively support each other will help in defining how your church can connect.Technology is definitely cool and it is important tool for reaching people today. It makes so many things easier. That is how technology can help your church. The reason why this study is conducted is to provide online info and the power to manipulate all information and processes in the most convenient and reliable w ay. The researchers proposed newly improvise Online Church Information System in order to help the individuals in meeting their needs.

Comarative analysis of video games Essay Example for Free

Comarative analysis of word-painting wagers Essay basis Pascal, after remodeling your ho utilisation and adding a bonus/entertainment room, you menti unmatchedd that you would love to buy a new idiot box period of trifle schema. The last mental picture gaming system that you owned was a Nintendo 64, which pales in comparison to the systems on hand(predicate) today. Since owning a Nintendo 64, your experience with contend television receiver games has been limited to playing MMORPGs (Massive Multi-player Online Role Playing supports) on your face-to-face computer. I pretend been researching your alternatives and am constantly considering your drutherss and restraints. Your primary preference is game musical style, with your most preferred literary genre being Role-Playing. Several other genres that you be interested in argon Action, Adventure, Platformers, and Strategy. Your sole(prenominal) real restriction is a spending limit of $700 for your entire gaming se tup. Other preferences that take over been noned ar the systems Blu-Ray capabilities, and that the system targets a mature audience. The tercet most prominent pictorial matter gaming systems on the market that fit your preferences ar Microsofts Xbox 360, Nintendos Wii, and Sonys Playstation 3. The avocation criteria are being use to evaluate your options.* damage * ironware judicial admissions * Games Offered * channelise demographic * mutual computer ironware Malfunctions and Glitches * Movie-Playing Features The remaining surfeits of this comparative study result be nonionised into the several sections.RESEARCH DATA leave behind be presented organized first by option and then by evaluative criteria. Each of the evaluative criteria will be compared in the RESULTS section by showing the results for individu onlyy(prenominal) option side-by-side. These results will be totaled and a utmost CONCLUSION will be made. Fin aloney, I will make a RECOMMENDATION as to th e most appropriate course of action.Research Data Microsoft Xbox 360 Cost $199. 99 includes a 4GB console with incorporate wi-fi, one wireless controller, A/V businessgrams, and a one-month subscription to Xbox LIVE Gold. ironware Specification The following put over shows vital ironware specifications that are important to your gaming preferences. circuit card 1. 1 Xbox 360 computer hardware Specification * Media fiber * videodisk * CPU * 3. 2 GHz PowerPC Tri-Core atomic number 54 * inside Memory * 4 GB specious * hale * 512 MB * Online Services * Xbox lie * Online Multi-Player Services * Yes * Connector Types 1 x AV cable port,5 x USB 2.0, 1 x Kinect port,1 x HDMI output1 x SPDIF output,1 x Ethernet * * Games Offered The following table shows how many Xbox 360 games are offered in your lead most preferred genres. gameboard 1. 2 Xbox 360 Total Games in Preferred literary genres Genre Titles accessible Action 563 Role-Playing 108 Strategy 48 The following images show compiled game review scores by genre to show which console does high hat for several preferable genres. The results bear been split into two types for each console. The lighter shaded color bars show the average score for all games for the specified system in that genre.The darker shaded color bars show the average score of just the top 5 best-scoring games in that genre for the specified system. graphical record 1. 1 Role-Playing Games Bar Graph Graph 1. 2 Adventure Games Bar Graph Graph 1. 3 Platformer Games Bar Graph Target Demographic The target demographic of the Xbox 360 is most soft identified and quantified by looking at the ESRB ratings of the most universal game titles. The following is a disceptation of the number of Xbox 360 titles offered for each ESRB game rating. EVERYONE 303 Titles rated E (Everyone) have nub that whitethorn be fit for ages 6 and older.Titles in this social class may contain nominal cartoon, fantasy or pocket-size violence and/or inf requent use of balmy language. EVERYONE 10+ 213 Titles rated E10+ (Everyone 10 and older) have content that may be causaable for ages 10 and older. Titles in this category may contain more cartoon, fantasy or modest violence, mild language and/or minimal suggestive themes. TEEN 535 Titles rated T ( teenaged) have content that may be suitable for ages 13 and older. Titles in this category may contain violence, suggestive themes, uncut humor, minimal blood, bogus gambling, and/or infrequent use of strong language. MATURE 491.Titles rated M (Mature) have content that may be suitable for persons ages 17 and older. Titles in this category may contain intense violence, blood and gore, sexual content and/or strong language. paygrade PENDING 149 Titles listed as RP (Rating Pending) have been submitted to the ESRB and are awaiting final rating. (This symbol appears unless in publicize prior to a games release. ) customary Hardware Malfunctions and Glitches The ten most common har dware malfunctions and glitches for the Xbox 360 are as follow * 3 red flashing lights, also known as redness Ring of Death * Open tray and/or disc error messages.* No video or only audio * DVD optical maser replacement * DVD drive replacement * System freezes, dotted video or similar issues * 1 red light, E74 * 2 red lights * Stuck DVD tray * White screen approximately of these issues must be dealt with by professionals and will be costly. Self-repair is a possibility, and is non recommended. Most systems count into issues eventually, but the Xbox runs into hardware problems more frequently than the other options. Movie-Playing Features The Xbox 360 is equal to(p) of playing the following types of multimedia discs (list does non include Blu-Ray) * Xbox 360 track records * Xbox 1 Discs * DVDs * CDs * DVD-R * DVD+R.* DVD-RW * DVD+RW * CD-R * CD-RW * Dual Discs Nintendos Wii Cost $149. 99 includes one remote controller, one nun chuck controller, one wheel controller, one senso r bar, and Mario Kart for Wii. Hardware Specification The following table shows vital hardware specifications that are important to your gaming preferences. Table 1. 3 Wii Hardware Specification * Media Type * Flash Memory Card, * Nintendo Wii Disc, * Nintendo GameCube Disc * CPU * 729 MHzIBM PowerPC Broad musical mode * Internal Memory * 512 MB * RAM * 512 MB * Online Services * Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection, WiiConnect24, * Online Multi-Player Services * Yes.* Connector Types (4 pin USB Type A),4 x Game controller,Component video output,Composite video output,S-Video output,2 x USB * Games Offered The following table shows how many Wii games are offered in your iii most preferred genres. Table 1. 4 Wii Total Games in Preferred Genres Genre Titles Available Action 593 Role-Playing 33 Strategy 32 Also, see the graphics and information in the section Microsofts Xbox 360 Games Offered. Target Demographic The target demographic of the Nintendo Wii is most easily identified and quantifi ed by looking at the ESRB ratings of the most popular game titles.The following is a list of the number of Wii titles offered for each ESRB game rating. EVERYONE 916 Titles rated E (Everyone) have content that may be suitable for ages 6 and older. Titles in this category may contain minimal cartoon, fantasy or mild violence and/or infrequent use of mild language. EVERYONE 10+ 355 Titles rated E10+ (Everyone 10 and older) have content that may be suitable for ages 10 and older. Titles in this category may contain more cartoon, fantasy or mild violence, mild language and/or minimal suggestive themes. TEEN 374.Titles rated T (Teen) have content that may be suitable for ages 13 and older. Titles in this category may contain violence, suggestive themes, crude humor, minimal blood, simulated gambling, and/or infrequent use of strong language. MATURE 57 Titles rated M (Mature) have content that may be suitable for persons ages 17 and older. Titles in this category may contain intense v iolence, blood and gore, sexual content and/or strong language. RATING PENDING 61 Titles listed as RP (Rating Pending) have been submitted to the ESRB and are awaiting final rating.(This symbol appears only in advertising prior to a games release. ) Common Hardware Malfunctions and Glitches triple common hardware malfunctions and Glitches for the Wii console are as follows * Power Supply Issue * WiConnect 24 Issue * Dual Layer Wii Disc Problem All of these minor issues are covered by warranty and do not occur on the same scale as other video gaming system. The most common issue relating to the Wii system occurs when an excess of light interferes with the Wii Remote. Movie-Playing Features The Nintendo Wii is only capable of playing Wii and GameCube discs and doesnot support the playing of DVD or Blu-Ray Discs.Sonys Playstation 3 Cost $299. 99 Includes access to the Playstation web at no charge, 160GB harddrive, and one wireless controller. Hardware Specification The following ta ble shows vital hardware specifications that are important to your gaming preferences. Table 1. 5 Playstation 3 Hardware Specificaton * Media Type * Blu-Ray * CPU * 3. 2 GHz IBM Cell Broadband Engine (8-core) * Internal Memory * 160 GB HDD * RAM * 256 MB XDRAM * Online Services * Playstation Network * Online Multi-Player Services * Yes.* Connector Types 2 x USB,1 x Ethernet,1 x HDMI output,1 x PlayStation 3 AV output,1 x SPDIF output * Games Offered The following table shows how many Playstation 3 games are offered in your three most preferred genres. Table 1. 6 Playstation 3 Total Games in Preferred Genres Genre Titles Available Action 536 Role-Playing 117 Strategy 33 Also, see the graphics and information in the section Microsofts Xbox 360 Games Offered. Target Demographic The target demographic of the Playstation 3 is most easily identified and quantified by looking at the ESRB ratings of the most popular game titles.The following is a list of the number of Playstation 3 title s offered for each ESRB game rating. EVERYONE 481 Titles rated E (Everyone) have content that may be suitable for ages 6 and older. Titles in this category may contain minimal cartoon, fantasy or mild violence and/or infrequent use of mild language. EVERYONE 10+ 186 Titles rated E10+ (Everyone 10 and older) have content that may be suitable for ages 10 and older. Titles in this category may contain more cartoon, fantasy or mild violence, mild language and/or minimal suggestive themes. TEEN 529.Titles rated T (Teen) have content that may be suitable for ages 13 and older. Titles in this category may contain violence, suggestive themes, crude humor, minimal blood, simulated gambling, and/or infrequent use of strong language. MATURE 373 Titles rated M (Mature) have content that may be suitable for persons ages 17 and older. Titles in this category may contain intense violence, blood and gore, sexual content and/or strong language. RATING PENDING 145 Titles listed as RP (Rating Pen ding) have been submitted to the ESRB and are awaiting final rating. (This symbol appears only in advertising prior to a games release.)Common Hardware Malfunctions and Glitches The five most common Playstation 3 hardware malfunctions and glitches are as follows * colour light of death (3 red light beeps) * Not reading games/blu-rays * No video * Stuck discs * No power Doing self-repair is very difficult on the Playstation 3 is highly discouraged. Most of these issues are not easy fixes and require the replacement of key components. Movie-Playing Features The Playstation 3 is capable of playing the following types of multimedia discs (list includes Blu-Ray) * Playstation 1,2, and 3 Discs.* Blu-Ray Discs * DVDs * CDs * DVD-R * DVD+R * DVD-RW * DVD+RW * CD-R * CD-RW * Dual Discs RESULTS canvas Costs The following table shows your three options with their prices and a be based on affordability. Table 1. 7 Comparing Costs Option Cost Ranking (1-Best Option) Microsofts Xbox 360 $199. 99 2 Nintendos Wii $149. 99 1 Sonys Playstation 3 $299. 99 3 BEST natural selection All Because you have already identified that your spending limit is $700 for a gaming setup, none of these options go against your cost preference.Cost is not a preventative factor in purchasing a video gaming system based on this information. However, if you decide that you would like to readjust your spending limit given the meaty difference between your limit and the prices of the systems, the Wii is your best option. Comparing Hardware Specifications The table below lists the hardware specifications for each option, and also includes the online capabilities of each system and their respective interlockings. Table 1. 8 Comparing Hardware Specifications Options Hardware Specification Xbox 360 Wii Playstation 3.* * Media Type * * DVD * * Flash Memory Card, * Nintendo Wii Disc, * Nintendo GameCube Disc * * Blu-Ray * * CPU * * 3. 2 GHz PowerPC Tri-Core Xenon * * 729 MHzIBM PowerPC Broadway * * 3. 2 GHz IBM Cell Broadband Engine (8-core) * * Internal Memory * * 4 GB Flash * * 512 MB * * 160 GB HDD * * RAM * * 512 MB * * 512 MB * * 256 MB XDRAM * * Online Services * * Xbox Live * * Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection, WiiConnect24, * * Playstation Network * * Online Multi-Player Services * * Yes * * Yes * * Yes * * Connector Types 1 x AV cable port,5 x USB 2.0, 1 x Kinect port,1 x HDMI output1 x SPDIF output,1 x Ethernet (4 pin USB Type A),4 x Game controller,Component video output,Composite video output,S-Video output,2 x USB 2 x USB,1 x Ethernet,1 x HDMI output,1 x PlayStation 3 AV output,1 x SPDIF output * Ranking 1 3 2 BEST OPTION Microsofts Xbox 360 Because your preference is to play online Role-Playing Games, the focus of the hardware specification criterion has to be online capabilities. When it comes to online game-play, Xbox 360 has the technical specifications to make it the best option. champion of the most important specifications in a system is its processor speed. The Xbo x 360 boasts a 3. 2 GHz PowerPC Tri-Core Xenon processor, which is the same speed as the Playstation 3, but far superior to the Wii. When it comes to intense online game play with potentially dozens of other players, it is important to have a processor that can keep up. To keep the self-colored system running smoothly and minimize lag time, it is also important to have a substantial amount of RAM. The Xbox 360 and Playstation 3 have 512 MB or RAM, while the Wii only has 256 MB.At this point, the Xbox and Playstation 3 are nearly equal in terms of specifications that lean toward online gaming. What right full moony pushes the Xbox 360 in the lead is their network Xbox Live. As of 2011, Xbox Live has over 30 million users worldwide. Most of the games that are play on the Xbox Live network are geared toward your gaming preference of Role-Playing and Adventure games. However, due to the massive size of the network and the turn number of users, even a less popular category like Strate gy is operable for multi-player gaming. consort to Michael McNeilly, an experienced Xbox 360 online gamer, There is really nothing like the Xbox Live network out there. The network for PS3 is okay, but it isnt nearly as big and has a lot of bugs that still havent been worked out. Michael Mcneilly has played all of the other systems extensively, but due to his love for online gaming, he chose the Xbox 360. Ralph Jones, an greedy Wii owner and player, explained to me that he really has no need to play online. He mostly enjoys the physical nature of the Wiis gameplay, and doubts that the Wii is even capable of serious online gaming.According to Kyle Johnson, an avid gamer and owner of all three options, the Wii is not a competitive option in terms of online gaming. When asked about the Playstation 3 and its online gaming community, Kyle explained that there is a reason that the Playstation Network does not have a subscription fee. It is not adequate when compared to Xbox Live, and t he number of users sometimes makes it hard to play the less popular games online. Clearly, the Xbox 360 offers the best of both worlds. It has a massive online gaming community and also boasts a powerful 3.2 GHz processor. With processor speed and RAM that are equal to the Playstation 3 and far superior to the Wii, the Xbox Live community is what gives the Xbox 360 the top ranking and makes it the best option in terms of hardware specification. Comparing Games Offered Table 1. 9 lists a calculated average of the two figures previously provided in graphs 1. 1, 1. 2, and 1. 3. These figures were mean game-review scores of all games in three genres, and mean scores of the top-five best-selling games for the three genres. Table 1. 9 Comparing Games Offered pt. 1 Options.Genre Xbox 360 Wii Playstation 3 Role-Playing Games 79. 4 72. 7 71. 75 Adventure Games 76. 1 76. 7 77. 9 Platformer Games 76. 2 72. 2 76. 2 Ranking 1 3 2 Table 1. 10 shows how many games are available for each system in your most preferred genre Role-Playing Games. Table 1. 10 Comparing Games Offered pt. 2 Options Genre Xbox 360 Wii Playstation 3 Role-Playing Games 108 33 117 Ranking 2 3 1 BEST OPTION Microsofts Xbox 360 base on the averages found for all five relevant genres, the Xbox 360 is the best option for the Games Offered criterion. charge though the Playstation 3 has a slightly higher total number of Role-Playing Games available for sale, it does not preponderate the fact that the Xbox 360 scored significantly higher on overall game-review scores. It is generally more important to have higher-rated games than a greater quantity of lower-rated games. For this reason, the Xbox 360 is the best choice for the Games Offered criterion. Comparing Target Demographic Table 1. 11 displays your three options and the total number of ratings received for each rating category out of all games available for each system. Table 1. 11 Comparing Target Demographic. Options (Number of Ratings) Rating Micr osofts Xbox 360 Nintendos Wii Sony Playstation 3 Everyone 303 916 481 Everyone 10+ 213 355 186 Teen 535 374 529 Mature 491 57 373 Rating Pending 145 61 145 Ranking 1 3 2 BEST OPTION Microsofts Xbox 360 Based on all of the games available for each gaming system, the Xbox 360 has the most games with ratings in the Mature and Teen categories. Since you, Pascal, are an adult and prefer the types of games that are most normally rated Teen and Mature, the Xbox 360 gets the top rank for the Target Demographic criterion.Sonys Playstation 3 comes in second with a comparable number of games in the Teen and Mature rating categories, but they are not sort of as high as the Xbox 360. Nintendos Wii has least number of ratings in each of those categories. The Wii has a tremendously low number of games in the Mature category at 57, and roughly 150 less games in the Teen category than the Xbox 360 and Playstation 3. This makes it clear that the Xbox 360 is geared toward an adult audience, and wil l likely have more games that suit the preferences of an adult. The Playstation 3 is a close second, but still offers significantly less games in the Mature category.The Wii seems to be geared toward a younger, less mature audience, and will likely have the least number of games that will fit your preferences. With all of this considered, it is clear that the Xbox 360 is the best option for the Target Demographic criterion. Comparing Common Hardware Malfunctions and Glitches Table 1. 11 shows all of the common hardware malfunctions and glitches for each option. This table also assigns a ranking (1 being the system with the overall least severe hardware problems relative to the other options). Table 1. 12 Comparing Common Hardware Malfunctions and Glitches Options. Microsofts Xbox 360 Nintendos Wii Sonys Playstation 3 Common Hardware Malfunctions and Glitches * flesh out System Crash Red Ring of Death*Basic Hardware Failure (eg. DVD tray and laser failure) *Power Supply Issue*WiCon nect24 Issue*Dual-Layer Wi Disc Failure *Complete System Crash Yellow Lights of Death Ranking 2 1 3 BEST OPTION Nintendos Wii Based on this table and other research, I have identified Nintendos Wii as your best option for the Common Hardware Malfunctions and Glitches criterion. Even though the Wii does run into problems occasionally, they are rarely as severe as they are with the other options.All of the problems listed for the Wii are covered by warranty and are not worthy of pure(a) system replacement. Alternatively, the Xbox 360 and Playstation 3 both commonly run into full system crashes, which render the system unusable. Kyle Johnson, an avid gamer and owner of all three options, has never run into a problem with his Wii, but has experienced full system crashes on both his Xbox 360 and Playstation 3. The only reason the Xbox 360 is ranked higher than the Playstation 3 is because self-repair on the Playstation 3 is strongly discouraged.Kyle Johnson and Michael McNeilly have bot h performed minor repairs on their Xbox 360s, but have never dared to open up their Playstation 3s. With all things considered, Nintendos Wii is the best option for the Common Hardware Malfunctions and Glitches criterion. Comparing Movie-Playing Features Table 1. 13 below shows all of the media discs played by each option, and whether or not that option satisfies your preference of having a built-in Blu-Ray player. Table 1. 13 Comparing Movie-Playing Features Options Xbox 360 Wii Playstation 3Media Discs Played * Xbox 360 Discs * Xbox 1 Discs * DVDs * CDs * DVD-R * DVD+R * DVD-RW * DVD+RW * CD-R * CD-RW * Dual Discs * Wii Discs * GameCube Discs * Playstation 1,2, and 3 Discs * Blu-Ray Discs * DVDs * CDs * DVD-R * DVD+R * DVD-RW * DVD+RW * CD-R * CD-RW * Dual Discs Satisfies Preference? No No Yes Ranking 2 3 1 BEST OPTION Sonys Playstation 3 Based on the media discs that each option offers, Sonys Playstation 3 is the obvious choice for the top rank in the Movie-Playing Features criterion. The Playstation 3 is capable of playing both DVDs and Blu-Rays, while the Xbox.360 is only capable of playing DVDs. The Nintendo Wii, however, cannot even play DVDs. Because you have identified that you prefer a video gaming system that has a built-in Blu-Ray player, the Playstation 3 is the best option for the Movie-Playing Features criterion. CONCLUSIONS Table 1. 14 lists the rankings of each of the six evaluative criteria used throughout this report. In order to come to an overall conclusion as to which option to select, I have assigned change point values to the previously determined rankings. If, for instance, an option received a ranking of 1, it would be determine a 3.A ranking of 2 receives a value of 2, and a ranking of 3 is treasured a 1. The total number of points will be shown at the bottom of the table along with the final ranking. The video gaming system with the highest number of points will be ranked as 1 and will be your best option. Table 1. 14 Overal l Ranking Options Evaluative Criteria Xbox 360 Wii Playstation 3 Cost 1 1 1 Hardware Specification 1 3 2 Games Offered 1 3 2 Target Demographic 1 3 2 Common Hardware Malfunctions and Glitches 2 1 3 Movie-Playing Features 2 3 1 Total Points 16 10 13 Overall Ranking 1 3 2 RECOMMENDATIONS.It has been determined that Microsofts Xbox 360 is the best option, and I would like to recommend to you several retailers where it is available for purchase. The price is universal when bought new, but may vary depending on bundling and other promotions. I have prepared a table showing three popular retailers, the nearest location, and the price of the Xbox 360 4GB system. Table 1. 15 Retail Locations and Price Retailers and Locations Price GameStop(425) 895-833116475 NE 74TH STRedmond, WA 98052 $199. 99 Target(425) 482-641013950 NE 178th PlWoodinville, WA 98072 $199. 99 Walmart(425) 741-94451400 164Th St SwLynnwood, WA 98087 $199.99 Throughout my research I began to realize that the final outcome w ould depend heavily on how much any criterion was value. Based on your personal preferences, the best choice is the Xbox 360. However, if you decided that you valued having a Blu-Ray player above everything else, then the Playstation 3 would be the best option. If you decided that the only way to play Role-Playing Games was to use a remote and a nun chuck, then the Wii would be the best choice. It all depends on the valuing of any particular criterion. If you are interested in doing further research, the bibliography lists all sources used.My personal interviewees may be available if you would like to ask them questions, and all of my other sources have a variety of expedient and reliable information. Based on everything I have learned from this report and my personal experience with the system, I believe that the Xbox 360 is the best choice for a video gaming system. Bibliography Console at Nintendo Wii. Nintendo Wii Console. Web. 07 Aug. 2011. Dotree, Phil. 3 Common Wii Techni cal Problems. Associated Content from Yahoo Associatedcontent. com. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. ESRB Ratings Guide and Definitions. Entertainment Software Rating Board. Web. 04 Aug. 2011.How to Fix Common Xbox 360 Problems equal Day Repairs, Low Prices. Same-day Xbox Repair. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. Johnson, Kyle. Owns All Three Options, Personal interview. 29 July 2011. Jones, Ralph. Wii Owner, Personal interview. 30 July 2011. McNeilly, Michael. Xbox 360 Owner, Personal Interview. 30 July 2011. Microsoft Xbox 360 Slim glasses (4GB) Consoles CNET Reviews. return Reviews Electronics Reviews, Computer Reviews more than CNET Reviews. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. Nintendo Wii Specs (original, Wii Sports Bundle) Consoles CNET Reviews. Product Reviews Electronics Reviews, Computer Reviews More CNET Reviews.Web. 04 Aug. 2011. PlayStation 3 160 GB System. PlayStation PS3. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. Playstation 3 face GameStop. Games for PS3. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. Sony PlayStation 3 Slim Specs (160GB ) Consoles CNET Reviews. Product Reviews Electronics Reviews, Computer Reviews More CNET Reviews. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. Towell Justin, Games Radar UK, Which console does best and worst in each genre? 09 Aug. 2011. Wii Search GameStop. Games for Wii. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. Xbox 360 4GB Console Xbox. com. Xbox 360 appointed Site Xbox. com. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. Xbox 360 Game Search GameStop. Games for Xbox 360. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. 1 . Xbox 360 4GB Console Xbox. com. Xbox 360 Official Site Xbox. com. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. . 2 . Microsoft Xbox 360 Slim Specs (4GB) Consoles CNET Reviews. Product Reviews Electronics Reviews, Computer Reviews More CNET Reviews. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. . 3 . Xbox 360 Game Search GameStop. Games for Xbox 360. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. . 4 . Towell Justin, Games Radar UK, Which console does best and worst in each genre? 09 Aug. 2011. 5 . Towell 6 . Towell 7 . Towell 8 . Towell. 9 . Towell 10 . GameStop 11 . GameStop 12 . ESRB Ratings Guide and De finitions. Entertainment Software Rating Board. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. . 13 . Xbox 360 Game Search GameStop 14 . ESRB 15 . Xbox 360 Game Search GameStop 16 . ESRB 17 . Xbox 360 Game Search GameStop 18 . ESRB 19 . Gamestop Xbox 360 Search 20 . ESRB 21 . How to Fix Common Xbox 360 Problems Same Day Repairs, Low Prices. Same-day Xbox Repair. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. . 22 . Johnson, Kyle. Owns All Three Options, Personal interview. 29 July 2011. 23 . Johnson 24 . Johnson 25 .Console at Nintendo Wii. Nintendo Wii Console. Web. 07 Aug. 2011. . 26 . Nintendo Wii Specs (original, Wii Sports Bundle) Consoles CNET Reviews. Product Reviews Electronics Reviews, Computer Reviews More CNET Reviews. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. . 27 . Wii Search GameStop. Games for Wii. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. . 28 . Towell 29 . Wii Search GameStop 30 . Wii Search GameStop 31 . ESRB 32 . Wii Search GameStop 33 . ESRB 34 . Wii Search GameStop 35 . ESRB 36 . Wii Search GameStop 37 . ESRB 38 . Xb ox 360 Game Search GameStop 39 . ESRB 40 .Dotree, Phil. 3 Common Wii Technical Problems. Associated Content from Yahoo Associatedcontent. com. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. . 41 . Dotree 42 . Jones, Ralph. Wii Owner, Personal interview, 30 July 2011. 43 . Jones 44 . PlayStation 3 160 GB System. PlayStation PS3. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. . 45 . Sony PlayStation 3 Slim Specs (160GB) Consoles CNET Reviews. Product Reviews Electronics Reviews, Computer Reviews More CNET Reviews. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. . 46 . Playstation 3 Search GameStop. Games for PS3. Web. 04 Aug. 2011. . 47 . Towell 48 . Playstation 3 Search GameStop. 49 . Playstation 3 Search GameStop 50 . ESRB 51 . Playstation 3 Search GameStop 52 . ESRB 53 . Playstation 3 Search GameStop 54 . ESRB 55 . Playstation 3 Search GameStop 56 . ESRB 57 . Playstation 3 Search GameStop 58 . ESRB 59 . How to Fix Common Xbox 360 Problems 60 . Johnson 61 . Johnson 62 . Johnson 63 . Johnson 64 . McNeilly, Michael. Xbox 36 0 Owner, Personal Interview. 30 July 2011. 65 . Johnson 66 . Johnson 67 . McNeilly 68 . Jones 69 . Jones 70 . Johnson 71 . Johnson 72 . Johnson 73 . Johnson 74 . Johnson, McNeilly.

Individualism versus Collectivism Essay Example for Free

individuation versus Collectivism EssayThe concepts of individuation and collectivism apply to the description of societies and individuals within the society. Cultures vary in their levels of individualism/ collectivism while individuals within these specific cultures vary on the same dimension. Idiocentric and allocentric are constructs that are in truth important in differentiating consistent variations of an individuals attitudes, beliefs, ego-definition, normative behavior and self-definition. Individualism is termed as the individuals level of idiocentric while collectivism is the persons level of allocentric (Udehn, 2001).Idiocentric individuals emphasize more on their own goals and needs over those of the group to which they belong. They are much independent and self-reliant. On the other hand, allocentric individuals lean to be more cooperative, interdependent and they also have a stronger desire to partner with others. In admission allocentric and idiocentric ind ividuals differ in their source of intimacy and companionship to satisfy their several needs and to strengthen their self-esteem. For instance, idiocentric obtains their social book from peers and best friends while allocentrics obtain their social support from their parents.Individuals with allocentric scatencies have fewer daily exactly more in-depth discussions than individuals with idiocentric tendencies. People who express more allocentric or idiocentric tendencies vary in various ways. For instance, the people who tend to be more allocentric have good reliability and inter-correlation thus showing convergent validity. They are characterized with tether main aspects which include individual to group goals, in-group as extension of the self and in-group identity. Individuals who are more idiocentric generally use equity and need in distributing rewards.Individuals who are more allocentric mainly emphasize on the set of cooperation, fairness and honesty while individuals who are more idiocentric put much emphasis on determine of comfortable life, competition, pleasure and social recognition. Persons who are allocentric receive much and better quality social support while those who are more idiocentric are usually higher in achievement motivation, alienation and greater loneliness. The difference between collective and individualist cultures is mainly based on self.In collectivist cultures, the self is more linked to in-group memberships while in individualist cultures self-concept is obtained from independently groups which are based on the vary characteristics and contributions of the individual. In collectivists cultures, there is high adherence to the goals of the in-group and to in-group values and also the maintaining of in-group harmony (Lee Kelly 1996). In individualistic societies, the functions and the goals of a particular individual are more important and less significance is attached to in-group harmony.Nevertheless, individualism is mainly based on Western cultures while collectivism is related with Eastern cultures. Collectivistic cultures have let down rates of suicide, psychopathology and relatively higher marital satisfaction than individualistic cultures. I consider myself to be idiocentric. This is because I always concentrate on my own goals and achievement over those of the other people and I carry out my tasks independently. I normally display a different tendency towards the allocentric.For instance, in devising purchase of luxury brands, I purchase goods for my own sake pleasures ad interests while the allocentric purchase the luxury brands only with an aim of seeking social recognition (McCarthy, 2005). As a result of these differences, conflict and misinterpretation emerges. This is because as a personally motivated consumer, I will purchase the luxury brands for self-interests while on the other hand an allocentric individual who is socially motivated will make the purchase of luxury brands w ith an aim of seeking social recognition.

Brazil Economy Essay Example for Free

brazil nut Economy EssayA New Contender in the Global Economy? Throughout the latest research, newspaper or semipolitical science journal articles Brazil has been termed an upcoming spheric power or supranational player. This cosmos seen specifically in Brazils global economic position. Brazil is the largest national preservation in Latin America, the worlds seventh largest economy at market exchange rates and the seventh largest purchasing power parity, according to the international M geniustarty Fund and the world bank.Brazil has a mixed economy with abundant natural resources. Brazil is rapidly becoming a large contender in the Global economy partly due to creation one of the 17 mega diverse countries in the world, home to a variety of wildlife, natural environment and broad natural resources in a variety of protected habitats. ONeil sees Brazil as a human dynamo because of its economic strength, its hemispheric leadership and its growing strategic role through mul tiafteral international forums (ONeil 2010). The economy of Brazil is the worlds seventh largest by nominal GDP.Brazils economy is the largest in Latin American nations and comes in act best in the western hemisphere. With an average annual GDP growth rate over over 5 pct, Brazil comes in as one of the fastest- growing major economies in the world. In Brazilian reals, Its GDP was sum upd at R$4. 403 trillion in 2013. The Brazilian economy is predicted to become one of the five largest economies in the world in the decades to come. This is due to many factors including brazils involvement in a come of diverse economic organizations such as the mercosur, Unasul, G8+5, G20, WTO and the Cairns group.Its trade partners number in the hundreds, with 60 percent of exports mostly of manufactures or semi manufactures goods. Brazils main trade partners in 2008 were Mercosul and Latin America (25. 9 percent of trade), EU (23. 4 percent), Asia (18. 9 percent), the United States (14. 0 percen t), and the others (17. 8 percent). Brazils economy has yet over again become an object of fascination and speculation for international investors, academics, pundits and policymakers in the United States and Europe.As a sylvan replete with natural resources, endowed with a large internal market and home to dynamic and increasingly global corporations, Brazil has been famously anoints as a BRIS- thus identified along with Russia, India and China as one of the four very large, rapidly emerging economies that argon key growth engines of the global economy. (Brainard 2009) Brazil is the largest economy of Latin America and its trade with the EU accounts for 37% of the EUs total trade with the Latin American region (2011). As regards investments, Brazil holds 43% of the entire EU Investment stocks in Latin America.The EU is Brazils first trading partner, accounting for 21. 7% of its total trade (2010). During the plump 5 years reversible trade between the EU and Brazil has grown on average by 8. 4% per year, showing the dynamism and complementarity of our trade relationship. EU imports from Brazil are dominated by primary products, in peculiar(a) clownish products (41%) and fuels and mining products (31%). But manufactured products such as machinery, transport equipment and miscellaneous manufactured products are also important they represent around one fourth of Brazilian exports to the EU.Brazil is the single biggest exporter of agricultural products to the EU. EUs exports to Brazil consist mainly of manufactured products, such as machinery, transport equipment and chemicals. In goods, the EU runs an general trade deficit with Brazil but has a surplus in commercial services trade. The EU is the biggest foreign investor in Brazil with investments in many sectors of the Brazilian economy. Around 50% of theFDIflows received by Brazil during the last 5 years was originating from the EU.Dilma Vana Rousseffborn 14 December 1947) is aBrazilian politicianwho ha s been thePresident of Brazilsince 1 January 2011. She is the first woman to hold the office. In October 2010, Rousseff was included in theForbes constitute of the most powerful people in the world, at the 16th position. Rousseff powerful leadership has continued to throttle Brazil a strong contender in the global economy since her election in 2011. And mayhap most impressive, she has maintained a remarkable approval rating even with a three percent drop in economic growth. (Freeman, 2012) It can be seen that Petrobras discovery of the lula anoint field in 2006 was the cover set up for Brazils global economic uprise. TheLula oil field(formerlyTupi oil field) is a large oil field located in theSantos Basin, 250 kilometres off the coast ofRio de Janeiro,Brazil The field was nick buildd in honor of theTupi peopleand later named after former Brazilian electric chairLuiz Inacio da Silva. It is considered to be theWestern Hemispheres largest oil discovery of the last 30 years.BRAZILS discovery of oodles of offshore oil in 2006 felt uniform a transformative moment. (Paulo 2012) The Lula field was discovered in October 2006 by Petrobras, with the well flowing 4,900 barrels per day of unfermented 30 degrees API crude oil, 0. 7 sulphur content and 4. 3million cuboid feet per day (120,000 cubic metres per day) of gas from a deep sub-salt reservoir on a16mm choke. The former president of Brazil,Luiz Inacio Lula da Silvacalled the field second independence for Brazil. The field was originally named Tupi but in 2010 it was renamed Lula.The name Lula means a mollusc in Portuguese but also refers to Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva. The upper estimate of 8billion barrels (1. 3 billion cubic metres) of recoverable oil would be bounteous to meet the total global demand for crude oil for about three months at the 2008 global extraction rate of around 85 million barrels per day. In January 2008 Petrobras announced the discovery of theJupiter field, a hugenatural gasandcondensat efield which could equal the Lula oil field in size. It lies 37 kilometres vitamin E of Lula.Block BM-S-11, which contains the Lula field, is operated byPetrobraswith a 65% controlling stake whileBG Groupholds 25% andGalp Energiahas the stay 10% interest. According to Bear Stearnsestimates, the value of the oil in the block ranges from $25 billion to $60 billion. BM-S-11 also includesTupi Sul,IaraandIracemafields. REFERENCE LIST Brainard, L, 2009. Brazil as an economic superpower. 1st ed. Washington DC The Brookings institution. Medeiros, V, 2010. call into question Jim ONeil. Interview Jim ONeil, 62, 1-4. Roett, R, 2010. New Brazil.1st ed. Washington DC The Brookings institution. Hay, D. A, 2001. The Post-1990 Brazilian Trade Liberalisation and the Performance of Large Manufacturing Firms. The Post-1990 Brazilian Trade Liberalisation and the Performance of Large Manufacturing Firms Productivity, Market Share and Profits, 111, 620-641. Freeman, M, 2012. Brazil Pres. Dilma Rousseff a Model of lead U. S. Politicians Should Follow. Brazil Pres. Dilma Rousseff a Model of Leadership U. S. Politicians Should Follow, 1, 1. Paulo, S, 2012. Oil in Brazil. The perils of Petrobras, 1, 1.